EDU
6150 Course Reflection Ian Lewis August
20, 2016
At
the beginning of the year when I completed the EDU 6150 General Inquiry
Self-Assessment, I rated myself 2 (2.5 average) in the category 5. Selecting instructional practices to
deepen knowledge and skill (Figure 1). I remember thinking, “Of course
teachers should aim to ‘deepen knowledge and skill!’” But I admittedly needed
to learn more about this pedagogical practice. Rating 6. Integrating academic language and student voice a 3 (2.5
average), I felt I could explain some of this, but still would need much
practice and knowledge on the subject to feel comfortable employing and
reflecting on the matter. Both of these practices align heavily with actively
engaging students, an idea that was heavily discussed throughout the course.
Therefore,
this reflection will highlight Seattle Pacific University (SPU) Program
Standard 1.3 Engaging Students in
Learning, which falls into the overall standard of Expectations. Along with effectively communicating high
expectations for all students, teachers need to provide lessons with clear
structure and organized activities. Additional reflection aligns with standards
2.2 Engaging Students in Learning and
6.3 Designing Student Assessments to
Inform Planning. Teachers adept in the standards of Instruction and Assessment
use research-based pedagogy in order to craft activities/assignments that
cognitively engage students on a deeper level of understanding while using
various forms of student assessment to guide the succession of lessons.
Much
work in the course focused on the creation, critique, editing, and analysis of
a lesson plan. As a main concept of the course was the necessity for active
engagement of diverse populations of students, lesson plan construction focused
on how to best construct learning activities and assessments that would engage
students, especially with regard to engaging student voice, or expression of
understanding of learning targets, which is an assessment tool that can be used
to inform and scaffold reteaching or later lessons. Engaging students allows for
student cognitive development on a deeper level. The taxonomy of learning
developed by Bloom et al. (1956) describes how engaging students goes beyond
the basic ability of them to know ideas/facts, rather, they should become
involved in increasingly engaging levels of comprehension, application,
analysis, synthesis, and evaluation, which go beyond just knowing something. Marzano (2007) describes how breaking learning
targets into specific activities based on a honed focus (p. 177-186) and
involving students in problem-solving and hypothesis-generating activities
serve to deeply engage students (p. 92-97). Thus, in creating and revising a
lesson, focus was placed on creating specific learning targets with language
functions that required students to engage in deeper levels of cognition, for
example, analysis and compare/contrast. Figure 2 displays analysis of the lesson plan after revision
to include active and engaging learning targets. Further, attention was placed
on allowing for multiple times for expression of student voice and informal
assessment that would help with guiding the segments of the lesson. Such emphasis
displays an understanding of research-based pedagogical practices that are
represented by the program standards chosen for reflection.
Figure
2: Portion of lesson plan analysis
after revision highlighting attention to engaging students.
At
the close of the course, a final self-assessment showed growth to the point of
being confident in an ability to act as a resource for other educators with
regard to selecting engaging instructional activities and integrating student
voice. Throughout the course, the idea of engaging students was a major
emphasis, and application of such a concept in the construction of a lesson
plan, provided an area for much practice and growth. Additionally, it allowed
for much practice in the assessment and use of student voice to drive lessons
and student learning. Overall, I feel that this course has provided much in
order to strengthen my own practice in the SPU Program Standards of Expectations, Instruction, and Assessment. Future courses, including
internship, will further serve to enhance skill in these standards.
Reference
List:
Bloom,
B., Englehart, M., Furst, E., Hill, W., and Krathwohl, D. (1956). Taxonomy of Educational
Objectives.
Marzano,
Robert J. (2007). The Art and Science of
Teaching. ASCD, Alexandria, VA.
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